Newton’s principles that were a part of Principia, laid the foundation of Classical Mechanics. For example, the intensity of light is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the light source. It follows the Inverse-square law which states that the intensity of an effect is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from its source. His theory led to the calculation of the orbital period of the Moon.īy establishing the close relationship between the Kepler’s laws of planetary motion and his gravitational theory, Newton proclaimed that the same natural laws are responsible for the motion of the Earth and other celestial bodies.Īccording to Newton’s law of universal gravitation, two bodies in the universe attract one another with a force which is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. It was Newton who showed that the gravitational force on an object varies inversely with the square of its distance from Earth. It led him to discover gravitational force. We all know of the story of Newton sitting under an apple tree and an apple falling on his head. According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum in a closed system remains constant. Newton also devised the principles of angular momentum and conservation of momentum. This book is regarded as one of the most significant literary works in science. He published his works in the Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica in 1687. The Newton’s Laws of Motion became the founding principle of mechanics and enlightened the masses about the relationships between force and motion. Let us look at the major accomplishments of Sir Isaac Newton. He died on March 31, 1727, leaving behind a legacy of his brilliant discoveries. His work in science and mechanics made him one of the most influential figures in history. He dropped out from school and was later admitted to the Trinity College, Cambridge. He was a student of The King’s School, Grantham. He was also a natural philosopher and alchemist. Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy (published as Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica in Latin, in 1687) and Opticks, published in English, in 1704, both authored by Isaac Newton are two of his greatest contributions to scientific literature.īorn on January 4, 1643, Isaac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician, and astronomer. Newton’s Contribution to Scientific Literature This ScienceStruck article tells you about the accomplishments of Isaac Newton. We owe our understanding of the universe to his scientific discoveries. Isaac Newton was one of the most important figures in the field of science.
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